Common problems and symptoms
- Knee locking, catching or giving-way
- Pain along the joint line after a twist or squat
- Swelling that recurs after activity
- Limited knee bending or straightening
When to see an orthopaedic specialist
Knee arthroscopy may be appropriate when mechanical symptoms (locking, catching) persist, when an MRI shows repairable meniscus or cartilage damage, or when conservative treatment has not resolved knee symptoms.
Diagnosis and evaluation
Diagnosis combines clinical examination, X-rays to assess bone and joint space, and MRI to visualise the meniscus, cartilage and ligaments. Arthroscopy confirms findings and treats the problem in one procedure.
Treatment options
Non-surgical care
- Physiotherapy to restore movement and strength
- Activity modification and weight management
- Medications and supervised rehabilitation
Surgical treatment
- Meniscus repair or partial meniscectomy
- Cartilage debridement and chondroplasty
- Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction
- Removal of loose bodies and joint washout
Recovery and rehabilitation
After knee arthroscopy, early mobilisation is usually encouraged. Light activity often resumes within days to weeks; recovery after meniscus repair or ACL reconstruction follows a longer, phased rehabilitation programme.
Orthopaedic care in Dibrugarh, Assam
Knee arthroscopy is performed locally in Dibrugarh, giving patients in Assam access to keyhole knee diagnosis and treatment with rehabilitation close to home.